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  • 1.  relationship between teaching & research?

    Posted 11-18-2009 14:29

    I remember as a graduate student hearing from someone (?!) that there was a positive correlation between a faculty member's research productivity and their teaching effectiveness (presumably as measured by student evaluations).  However, I'm not familiar with any studies that demonstrate this link.  Do any of you know of such research?  If so, would you mind sending me the cite(s)?

     

    Thanks,

    Denise

     

    Denise Daniels, Ph.D.
    Professor of Management
    Associate Dean, School of Business & Economics
    Seattle Pacific University

    Phone: (206) 281-2243
    Fax: (206) 281-2733
    Email: ddaniels@spu.edu

     



  • 2.  relationship between teaching & research?

    Posted 11-18-2009 23:47
    Hi Denise
    This is pure mythology in my view. The most comprehensive source I am
    aware of is the Hattie and Marsh (1996) meta-analysis that essentially
    suggests a zero correlation between research and teaching. We have
    looked at some original data collection (which we did not pursue to
    publication) only to find essentially the same result. Hope this helps
    kevin

    The Relationship Between Research and Teaching: A Meta-Analysis
    John Hattie
    University of North Carolina at Greensboro
    H. W. Marsh
    University of Western Sydney
    Review of Educational Research, Vol. 66, No. 4, 507-542 (1996)
    DOI: 10.3102/00346543066004507

    A review of various models of the relationship between research and
    teaching in universities is presented, and the evidence necessary to
    assess each model is outlined. A meta-analysis of 58 studies
    demonstrates that the relationship is zero. Suggestions for future
    directions are provided, and it is argued that a major goal could be to
    adopt strategies that enhance the relationship between research and
    teaching.









    >I remember as a graduate student hearing from someone (?!) that there was a positive correlation between a faculty member's research productivity and their teaching effectiveness (presumably as measured by student evaluations). However, I'm not familiar
    with any studies that demonstrate this link. Do any of you know of such
    research? If so, would you mind sending me the cite(s)?
    >
    >Thanks,
    >Denise
    >
    >Denise Daniels, Ph.D.
    >Professor of Management
    >Associate Dean, School of Business & Economics
    >Seattle Pacific University
    >Phone: (206) 281-2243
    >Fax: (206) 281-2733
    >Email: ddaniels@spu.edu
    >


  • 3.  relationship between teaching & research?

    Posted 11-19-2009 11:55

    Hi Denise,

    This has of course been a long-time quest and hope but the positive relationship just does not seem to exist (though on the optimistic side, it is not negativeJJ). We did some work on this back in the late 1980s when the topic was very big and it can be found, with a literature review to about 1990, in the following citation: Schneider, B., Hanges, P., Goldstein, H. W., Braverman, E. P. (1994).  Do customer perceptions generalize: The case of student and chair ratings of faculty effectiveness.  Journal of Applied Psychology, 79, 685-690.  A second article we did on these teaching ratings provides some possible explanations for the correlations observed: Hanges. P.J., & Schneider, B. (1990).  Stability of performance: An interactionist perspective.  Journal of Applied Psychology, 75, 658-667.

     

    Ben

     

    Benjamin Schneider, Ph.D.

    Senior Research Fellow, VALTERA

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    From: <st1:personname w:st="on">Organizational Behavior Division Listserv</st1:personname> [mailto:OB@AOMLISTS.PACE.EDU] On Behalf Of Daniels, Denise
    Sent: Wednesday, November 18, 2009 11:29 AM
    To: OB@AOMLISTS.PACE.EDU
    Subject: [OB-LIST] relationship between teaching & research?

     

    I remember as a graduate student hearing from someone (?!) that there was a positive correlation between a faculty member's research productivity and their teaching effectiveness (presumably as measured by student evaluations).  However, I'm not familiar with any studies that demonstrate this link.  Do any of you know of such research?  If so, would you mind sending me the cite(s)?

     

    Thanks,

    Denise

     

    Denise Daniels, Ph.D.
    Professor of Management
    Associate Dean, <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:placetype w:st="on">School</st1:placetype> of <st1:placename w:st="on">Business</st1:placename></st1:place> & Economics
    <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:placename w:st="on">Seattle</st1:placename> <st1:placename w:st="on">Pacific</st1:placename> <st1:placetype w:st="on">University</st1:placetype></st1:place>

    Phone: (206) 281-2243
    Fax: (206) 281-2733
    Email: ddaniels@spu.edu

     



  • 4.  relationship between teaching & research?

    Posted 11-19-2009 14:02

    I agree with Dr. Kelloway's post that there is virtually no correlation between teaching and research. Before I retired we looked and looked at this for years and found nothing--the highest r's we ever found were about .20--most were lower.

    The solution to this problem is really simple: hire teaching professors either on tenure track or on long term, renewable contracts. Teaching professors get higher teaching loads and are only evaluated on teaching plus service,

    This, BTW, has worked very well for the U. of MD business school.



    Edwin A. Locke

    Dean's Professor of Leadership and Motivation (Emeritus)
    Robert H. Smith School of Business
    32122 Canyon Ridge Drive
    Westlake Village, CA 91361
    818 706 9361 (in CA) TEL
    same FAX

    elocke@rhsmith.umd.edu
    http://www.rhsmith.umd.edu
    http://edwinlocke.com
    "E. Kevin Kelloway" <kevin.kelloway@SMU.CA>



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    OB@AOMLISTS.PACE.EDU

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    Re: [OB-LIST] relationship between teaching & research?

    Hi Denise
     This is pure mythology in my view. The most comprehensive source I am
    aware of is the Hattie and Marsh (1996) meta-analysis that essentially
    suggests a zero correlation between research and teaching.  We have
    looked at some original data collection (which we did not pursue to
    publication) only to find essentially the same result.  Hope this helps
    kevin

    The Relationship Between Research and Teaching: A Meta-Analysis
    John Hattie
    University of North Carolina at Greensboro
    H. W. Marsh
    University of Western Sydney
    Review of Educational Research, Vol. 66, No. 4, 507-542 (1996)
    DOI: 10.3102/00346543066004507

    A review of various models of the relationship between research and
    teaching in universities is presented, and the evidence necessary to
    assess each model is outlined. A meta-analysis of 58 studies
    demonstrates that the relationship is zero. Suggestions for future
    directions are provided, and it is argued that a major goal could be to
    adopt strategies that enhance the relationship between research and
    teaching.









    >I remember as a graduate student hearing from someone (?!) that there was a positive correlation between a faculty member's research productivity and their teaching effectiveness (presumably as measured by student evaluations).  However, I'm not familiar
    with any studies that demonstrate this link.  Do any of you know of such
    research?  If so, would you mind sending me the cite(s)?
    >
    >Thanks,
    >Denise
    >
    >Denise Daniels, Ph.D.
    >Professor of Management
    >Associate Dean, School of Business & Economics
    >Seattle Pacific University
    >Phone: (206) 281-2243
    >Fax: (206) 281-2733
    >Email: ddaniels@spu.edu
    >



  • 5.  relationship between teaching & research?

    Posted 11-21-2009 09:58
    Hi :

    It depends on what we mean by "teaching effectiveness."

    Theoretically, students are highly biased by delivery style--the more
    let's say "charismatic" the professor is, the more likely the students
    will rate the professors as being effective, particularly at undergrad
    level. As students become more savvy (e.g., at Ph.D. level) and realize
    the importance of the knowledge they get, perhaps they become more
    immune to the bias (so Bart's suggestion is a good one). So, I don't
    know the extent to which previous studies teased out learning outcomes
    from student affect for the professor, as well as difficulty of the
    class, and other fixed effects.

    Also, there is a serious statistical problem here too. Professors are
    self-selected into the profession and the re-selected by committees;
    there is, therefore, some serious range restriction going on there on
    the two factors, as well as unmodeled selection causes. I doubt that
    these issues have been adequately addressed by previous studies.

    Were we to do an experiment and randomly assigning individuals who vary
    on research competence and delivery-style competence to teach, I bet
    we'd find that the high-high teacher would be best; also, despite the
    fact that personality and IQ are largely orthogonal, I would think that
    IQ would be a strong common cause of effective delivery and research
    competence. Thus, theoretically, if all the necessary statistical
    corrections could be taken, I would think that a moderate positive
    correlation is what should be found.

    Best regards,
    John.

    ____________________________________________________

    Prof. John Antonakis
    Associate Dean Faculty of Business and Economics
    University of Lausanne
    Internef #618
    CH-1015 Lausanne-Dorigny
    Switzerland

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